【www.jsxqjc.com--考研英语】
以下是小编整理的考研英语阅读理解模拟题历史学四篇，欢迎阅读与收藏。
第一篇: 考研英语阅读理解模拟题历史学
Hello! My name is Tom. I like English very much. My favourite food is beef, eggplant and tofu. I’m very helpful at home. I can do the dishes, set the table and water the flowers. Today is Saturday. I often read books, do my homework and watch TV on Saturdays. What do you do on weekends?
My home is near a river. There are some mountains behind my house. There is a road in front of my house. You can see two bridges over the river. I like my home.
( ) 1. Tom likes beef, eggplant and tofu.
( ) 2. Tom can sweep the floor.
( ) 3. Tom often waters the flowers on Saturdays.
( ) 4. There are some mountains in front of Tom’s house.
( ) 5. There are two bridges over the river.
答案
1.√ 2.× 3.× 4.× 5.√
第二篇: 考研英语阅读理解模拟题历史学
参考译文：
曾经为信息传播带来革命性变化的公司现在准备对电力进行一场革命。科技大亨谷歌目前宣布它明年将投入成亿的资金用于研发，以降低大型可再生能源成本，使其比煤炭价格更低。谷歌不仅会为自己新的项目――RE
世界上40%的电力和美国一半以上的能源都靠煤炭来供应，如果目前一直维持这样的趋势，那么煤炭就有可能抢夺不断增长的份额，因为对于中国和美国来说这是丰富、廉价的能源。但是煤炭也是排放导致全球变暖的二氧化碳排放的燃料。谷歌共同创始人Larry Page称公司的目标是比煤炭低廉可再生能源产量达到十亿瓦特，这个目标将在“数年内达成，而不是数十年。”谷歌称这足以供应像旧金山这样规模城市(大约33万户)的能量需要。
谷歌位于加州的芒廷维尤，它声称最开始是与其他两家加州公司合作的。这两家公司是帕萨迪纳的“e太阳能公司”和阿拉米达的Makani公司。“e太阳能公司”专业制造太阳能热能，用大片的镜子聚集太阳光生成蒸汽来推动多用途电力涡轮,而Makani公司是利用高地强力、可靠的气流来发展风力能源技术。
谷歌并未指明它将向这些公司的项目投资多少资金，但是却指出它们都是“前景光明的可升级的能源技术”。创新的部分通过公司慈善机构(Google.org)资助，该机构不仅是传统的慈善机构，而且也向一些公司做股票投资。Brin和Page已经抵押了谷歌1%的股票和收益来资助改善气候变化和全球贫穷等活动。
RE
该公司还有一个项目是为了促进发展和使用超高效电力混合汽车。谷歌一直在游说，希望全国再生能源组合目标可以被列入目前国会山正在协商的能源法中。该公司还和其他其他硅谷公司一起致力于开发能源计算项目。
第三篇: 考研英语阅读理解模拟题历史学
Hi, I’m Tim. I’m from Dongfang School. Today is Tuesday. We have maths, Chinese and computer on Tuesdays. I like computer. My computer teacher is very funny. He is very strong. I like him.We have sandwiches and fish for lunch on Wednesdays. Potatoes are my favourite food. Saturday is my favourite day. I often play football on Saturdays. Of course I do my homework on Saturdays, too. What about you?
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1 What day is it today?
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday.C. Friday. D. Saturday.
( ) 2 What do they have for lunch on Wednesdays?
A. Pork and rice. B. Tofu and green beans.
C. Sandwiches and fish. D. Mutton and tomatoes.
( ) 3 What’s Tim’s computer teacher like?
A. He is tall and thin. B. He is very funny and strong.
C. He is so heavy. D. He is active.
( ) 4 Does Tim like his computer teacher?
A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he like.C. No, he doesn’t. D. No, he does.
( ) 5 What does Tim do on Saturdays?
A. He often plays football and docs his homework.
B. He often plays computer games.
C. He often watches TV and plays ping pong.
D. He often sing.
答案
1 A 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 A
第四篇: 考研英语阅读理解模拟题历史学
Directions:
In the following article, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 1-5, choose the most suitable one from the list A―G to fit into each of the numbered blank. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps.
One morning, a few years ago, Harvard President Neil Rudenstine overslept. 1）Only after a three-month sabbatical ― during which he read essayist Lewis Thomas, listened to Ravel and walked with his wife on a Caribbean beach― was he able to return to his post. That week, his picture was on the cover of Newsweek magazine beside the banner headline “Exhausted!”
In the relentless busyness of modern life, we have lost the rhythm between action and rest. I speak with people in business and education, doctors and day-care workers, shopkeepers and social workers, parents and teachers, nurses and lawyers, students and therapists, community activist and cooks. Remarkably, there is a universal refrain: “I am so busy”. The more our life speeds up, the more we feel weary, overwhelmed and lost.
2) Instead, the whole experience of being alive begins to melt into one enormous obligation. It becomes the standard greeting everywhere: “I am so busy”.
We say this to one another with no small degree of pride. The busier we are, the more important we seem to ourselves and, we imagine, to others. To be unavailable to our friends and family, to be unable to find time for the sunset (or even to know that the sun has set at all), to whiz through our obligations without time for a single mindful breath ― this has become the model of a successful life.
Because we do not rest, we lose our way. We lose the nourishment that gives us succor. We miss the quiet that gives us wisdom. Poisoned by the hypnotic belief that good things come only through tireless effort, we never truly rest.
This is not the world we dreamed of when we were young. How did we get so terribly rushed in a world saturated with work and responsibility, yet somehow bereft of joy and delight?
We have forgotten the Sabbath.
3）It is time to be nourished and refreshed as we let our work, our chores and our important projects lie fallow, trusting that there are larger forces at work taking care of the world when we are at rest.
If certain plant species do not lie dormant during winter, the plant begins to die off. 4）
So “Remember the Sabbath” is more than simply a lifestyle suggestion. It is a commandment, an ethical precept as serious as prohibitions against killing, stealing and lying.
Sabbath is more than the absence of work. Many of us, in our desperate drive to be successful and care for our many responsibilities, feel terrible guilt when we take time to rest. But the Sabbath has proven its wisdom over the ages. Many of us still recall when not long ago, shops and offices where closed on Sundays. Those quiet Sunday afternoons are embedded in our cultural memory.
Much of modern life is specifically designed to seduce our attention away from rest. When we are in the world with our eyes wide open, the seductions are insatiable.5）For those of us with children, there are endless soccer practices, baseball games, homework, laundry, housecleaning, errands. Every responsibility, every stimulus competes for our attention: Buy me .Do me. Watch me. Try me. Drink me. It is as if we have inadvertently stumbled into some horrific wonderland.
［A］Rest is not just a psychological convenience; it is a biological necessity.
［B］After years of non-stop toil in an atmosphere that rewarded frantic overwork, Rudenstine collapsed.
［C］Hundreds of channels of cable and satellite television; phones with multiple lines and call-waiting. begging us to talk to more than one person at a time; mail, e-mail and overnight mail, fax machines; billboards; magazines; newspapers; radio.
［D］Sometimes you can have a rest on Sundays. But your heart and soul is no longer quiet.
［E］Sabbath is the time that consecrated to enjoy and celebrate what is beautiful and good ― time to light candles, sing songs, worship, tell stories, bless our children and loved ones, give thanks, share meals, nap, walk and even make love.
［F］Once upon a time. Sabbath is our heaven. We often walk in the green parks with friends or have a picnic lunch with the family. Listening to the birds on the tree makes me feel peaceful. But whatever happened to Sunday now?
［G］Today our life and work rarely feel light, pleasant or healing.
答案及详解
1.B。通读全文，不难掌握大意，作者试图回答一个人人都困惑的问题“我们的休息日，我们舒适的，轻松的生活哪里去了”。本文用哈佛大学校长的例子作引，空白处下首的句子意为“在三个月休假后，他才能重新工作”说明空白处的句子依然谈论的是校长当时疲惫的状况，因此选项B符合要求。
2.G。第三段段首空出，而下句用一个Instead连接说明上下文是转折关系，而同时我们结合第二段来分析，第二段主要说明现在的人，不管职业、年龄、身份，都整日处于奔波劳碌中，所以起到承上启下作用的选项G是最佳选择。
3.E。上文是单句段“我们已经将礼拜日尘封脑后了”，而下文则提出“家务事和重要规划暂且搁在一边，让我们好好享受”承接前文，后面顺理成章的回忆了礼拜日快乐的时光，最后振臂高呼“让我们好好享受吧”可见，空白处是关于对以往快乐礼拜日的重现，所以，运用了一系列排比句子的选项E很贴切，有极强的感染力。
4.A。 此处答案较为简单，从上下文看都有很明显的暗示，而选项A“休息不仅是心理上的舒适也是生理上的必需”，不但能够前后呼应，而且浑然一体，逻辑十分严密。
5.C。 从上文“我们的欲望是无穷无尽的”下面列举了一系列的娱乐方式，如电视、电话、邮件、传真等等，意在渲染强烈的感情色彩，以证明“无穷无尽”的论点，所以选项C为正确答案。
中心思想
本文引用哈佛大学的校长的例子展开全文，指出现在人们的生活越来越乏味，工作越来越忙，时间越来越不够用，总是处于疲于奔命的状态，原本轻松，愉快的休息日早已销声匿迹了，面对越来越快的生活节奏，越来越多的娱乐活动，我们反而再也找不到往昔的欢乐，逐渐地在物欲横流的叫嚣声中迷失了自我。
1.考研英语阅读理解B型题试题
2.考研英语阅读理解B型题试题附答案
3.考研英语阅读理解B型题练习题
4.考研英语阅读理解B型题练习题及答案
5.考研英语阅读理解B型题测试题
6.考研英语阅读理解B型题试题及答案
7.考研英语阅读理解B型题测试题及答案
8.考研英语阅读理解B型试题
9.考研英语阅读理解B型试题及答案
10.考研英语阅读理解B型题练习题附答案
